I
Insight Horizon Media

Why is Bornholm part of Denmark?

Author

Mia Smith

Published Feb 08, 2026

Why is Bornholm part of Denmark?

Awarded to Sweden by the Treaty of Roskilde (1658), Bornholm was turned over to Denmark in 1660. It was occupied by the Germans during World War II and was bombed by the Russians in 1945 to hasten the German surrender. Coastal view, Bornholm, Denmark.

What is Bornholm known for?

Bornholm is especially known for its 4 round churches, which are not only beautiful outside, but also inside. Østerlars Church is the largest and oldest of the round churches, but all 4 round churches are worth a visit.

Who owns Bornholm?

Bornholm Regional Municipality was also a county in its own right during its first four years from 1 January 2003 until 31 December 2006. From 1 January 2007 all counties were abolished, and Bornholm became part of the Capital Region of Denmark whose main responsibility is the health service.

What language is spoken in Bornholm?

Bornholmsk
Bornholmsk is a language spoken on Bornholm, an island in the Baltic Sea, the easternmost land mass of Denmark. 1 Bornholmsk is an endan- gered language. Inhabitants of Bornholm have been changing to using standard Danish over the past century – a development that has escalated within the last 20 years or so; cf.

What size is Bornholm?

227.1 mi²
Bornholm/Area

Bornholm is in the Baltic Sea 37 km south of Sweden. The island is roughly 588 km² and has 158 km of coastline.

How do I get from Bornholm to Copenhagen?

To Bornholm from Copenhagen via Ystad in Sweden Drive across the Øresund Bridge to Ystad and board one of the high speed ferries of Bornholmslinjen. Just 1 hour and 20 minutes later you will be exploring Bornholm. The crossing on the conventional ferries (ropax ferries) takes 2½ hours.

Why did the Danes surrender?

DENMARK IS OCCUPIED However, the government in Copenhagen decided that the German military superiority was too great to justify further resistance. At the same time heavy bombardment of the Danish cities and towns was feared. Therefore after only a few hours it was decided to surrender.

When did Russia invade Denmark?

Soviet invasion of Denmark | 1945-1991: Cold War world Wiki | Fandom.

Is Bornholm Danish or Swedish?

Bornholm dialect

Bornholmsk
Native toDenmark
RegionBornholm
Language familyIndo-European Germanic North Germanic East Scandinavian East Danish Bornholmsk
Language codes

Do you need a car in Bornholm?

We prefer to travel by car. Yes, the ferry is a bit slow but the car gives you much more opportunities on Bornholm. There are also frequent and inexpensive flights to Bornholm from Copenhagen. Some houses come with bikes that you can use, or you can easily rent one.

Which country does Bornholm belong to?

Where exactly is Bornholm? Despite lying off the coast of Sweden in the Baltic Sea, Bornholm is actually not far from Copenhagen, Denmark’s capital. You can fly from here in just 35 mins or drive across our famous disappearing bridge to Sweden and take the ferry from Ystad to Rønne.