Why are cats banned in Svalbard?
Christopher Anderson
Published Feb 27, 2026
Why are cats banned in Svalbard?
The island is populated by many polar bears. Scientists at Norwegian Polar Institute have carried out a counting of polar bears in the Norwegian region. As the eco system is so isolated, cats are banned to protect the rich bird life on the island.
Does Svalbard have a flag?
Svalbard does not currently use a distinct flag.
Is Svalbard Russian?
Barentsburg (Russian: Баренцбург) is the second-largest settlement in Svalbard, Norway with about 455 inhabitants (2020). The settlement is almost entirely made up of ethnic Russians and Ukrainians….
| Barentsburg | |
|---|---|
| Sovereign state | Norway |
| Syssel | Svalbard |
| Island | Spitsbergen |
| Population (2020) |
Is Svalbard a rich country?
The economy of Svalbard is dominated by coal mining, tourism and research. The same year, mining gave a revenue of 2.008 billion kr, tourism NOK 317 million and research 142 million. In 2006, the average income for economically active people was NOK 494,700, or 23% higher than on the mainland.
Does Svalbard have a hospital?
Longyearbyen Hospital is a public hospital. Since the EEA rules do not apply to Svalbard, the European Health Insurance Card does not apply here. Everyone has to pay deductible for consultation at the hospital.
What is minimum wage in Svalbard?
The salary range for people working in Svalbard and Jan Mayen is typically from 12,035.00 NOK (minimum salary) to 38,101.00 NOK (highest average, actual maximum salary is higher).
Do they speak English in Svalbard?
The official language is Norwegian. However, nearly everyone speaks English. In Barentsburg Russian and Ukrainian are spoken.
Can I live in Svalbard?
Everybody may live and work in Svalbard indefinitely regardless of country of citizenship. The Svalbard Treaty grants treaty nationals equal right of abode as Norwegian nationals. Non-treaty nationals may live and work indefinitely visa-free as well.
Is Svalbard tax free?
Svalbard is a tax-free area which means that many commodities are cheaper here than on the Norwegian mainland. Norwegian Kroner (NOK) is used all over Svalbard, also in the Russian settlement of Barentsburg. Credit cards are accepted in Longyearbyen.
How much does it cost to live in Svalbard?
The cost of living in Svalbard is approximately the same as in the rest of Norway. Stipulated costs for accommodation and food is approximately NOK 10 000 per month. All travel expenses to and from Longyearbyen must be paid by the student.
Is Svalbard safe to visit?
The main settlement of Longyearbyen is comparatively safe to the rest of the archipelago but there are still significant dangers. Polar bears are unlikely to enter the settlement itself but it can and does happen. Be on your guard especially in the dark season.
Does Svalbard have Internet?
Svalbard is among the first places in Norway with a functioning 5G mobile network. The cables made it possible to reach average internet connections of 50 megabits per second in and around Longyearbyen, Svalbard’s main settlement. They also enabled 4G mobile telephone service.
How did Svalbard become a tourist destination?
By the 1890s, Svalbard had become a destination for Arctic tourism, coal deposits had been found and the islands were being used as a base for Arctic exploration.
What is the difference between Spitsbergen and Svalbard?
The archipelago has traditionally been known as Spitsbergen, and the main island as West Spitsbergen. From the 1920s, Norway renamed the archipelago Svalbard, and the main island became Spitsbergen. Kvitøya, Kong Karls Land, Hopen and Bjørnøya were not regarded as part of the Spitsbergen archipelago.
How long does the Midnight Sun last in Svalbard?
Since Svalbard is located north of the Arctic Circle it experiences midnight sun in summer and polar night in winter. At 74° north, the midnight sun lasts 99 days and polar night 84 days, while the respective figures at 81° are 141 and 128 days. In Longyearbyen, midnight sun lasts from 20 April until 23 August,…
How much of Svalbard is covered by glacial ice?
Glacial ice covers 36,502 km 2 (14,094 sq mi) or 60% of Svalbard; 30% is barren rock while 10% is vegetated.