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What was the best artillery piece of WW2?

Author

Rachel Hickman

Published Feb 21, 2026

What was the best artillery piece of WW2?

The 240 mm howitzer was the most powerful weapon deployed by US field artillery units during World War II, able to fire a 360 lb (160 kg) high explosive projectile 25,225 yards (23,066 m)….

240 mm Howitzer M1
Rate of fire30 rounds/hour
Muzzle velocity2,300 ft/s (701 m/s)
Maximum firing range14.3 mi (23.1 km)

What type of artillery was used in WW2?

The largest artillery pieces employed by the Army against Axis forces was the M1 240mm howitzer, which could fire 360-pound shell out to a range of 23,000 meters (14.3 miles). If necessary, these heavier guns could be moved by truck, but they were usually pulled by the M4 high-speed tractor.

How many artillery pieces did the US have in WW2?

WW2 Artillery: American Three batteries had 105 mm howitzers and one with 155 mm guns. By D+4 (i.e., the fourth day after D-Day), the U.S. Army had 624 towed or self-propelled artillery pieces ashore.

How far can a German 88 shoot?

The barrel was produced in two segments and the breech was semi-automatic. The gun’s maximum possible range was 15,150 meters, enabling it to be used as a supporting field gun in addition to its antitank role.

What is the most powerful artillery?

1. Schwerer Gustav and Dora. The Schwerer Gustav and its sister gun Dora were the two largest artillery pieces every constructed in terms of overall weight (1350 tonnes) and weight of projectiles (15,700 pounds), while it’s 800mm rounds are the largest ever fired in combat. The guns also had a range of over 24 miles.

What ammunition Did the Germans use in ww2?

Pistols

NameManufacturerCartridge
Luger P08 pistolDeutsche Waffen und Munitionsfabriken Mauser-Werke9×19mm Parabellum
Mauser HScMauser-Werke7.65×17mm SR
Mauser C96Mauser-Werke7.63×25mm Mauser 9×19mm Parabellum
MAB Model DManufacture d’Armes de Bayonne7.65×17mm Browning SR

How much artillery did Germany have in ww2?

The firepower of a German infantry division far exceeded that of a French, British, or Polish division; the standard German division included 442 machine guns, 135 mortars, 72 antitank guns, and 24 howitzers. Allied divisions had a firepower only slightly greater than that of World War I.

How far could Big Bertha shoot an artillery shell?

six miles
At the time of their construction, the Big Berthas were the largest, most-powerful mobile artillery pieces in use by any army. The gun could fire projectiles weighing up to 1,785 pounds (810 kg) to a distance of almost six miles (9 km).

What is the range of modern artillery?

The standard artillery shell for the Army and Marine Corps, the 155 mm M795, can be fired at a maximum range of about 14 miles using standard propellant. The Army’s M549A1 rocket assisted 155 mm howitzer rounds have a range of about 19 miles.

How high does artillery go?

A 155mm gun at max range ; the shell will clear 30,000 feet/10,000 metres. At very high angle of fire; much more.

How big is an 88mm shell?

8.8 cm KwK 36

8,8 cm KwK 36
Barrel length492.8 cm (194.0 in) bore (56 calibres)
ShellFixed QF 88 × 571mmR
Shell weight10.2 kg (22 lb) Pzgr 39 Armor-piercing, capped, ballistic capped shell 7.3 kg (16 lb) Pzgr 40 Armor-piercing composite rigid (APCR)
Calibre88 mm (3.46 in)

Who had the best artillery in World War II?

Superior long range artillery in World War II Although Soviet artillery bombardments are often described as “massive, powerful, earth-shaking …”, U.S artillery was the best in terms of both strength and effectiveness.

What were artillery units?

Artillery. Artillery that is organic to large units, units, and subunits forms troop (in foreign armies, field) artillery, which is divided into corps, divisional, regimental, and battalion artillery. Artillery that is not included in troop artillery forms the artillery reserve of the Supreme Command.

What are artillery units?

Artillery units are the class of military units with long attack range. Up until the Progressive Era , they are usually the last unit unlocked in an age and have the lowest attack, defense, and speed out of all same-age units, but the longest attacking range.

What was the artillery in World War 2?

At the beginning of World War II, the U.S. Army’s primary field artillery pieces were the French-designed M1897 75mm gun and M1918 155mm howitzer (above). By the time U.S. ground forces entered combat in 1942, both of these pieces were being replaced by modern and much more effective guns.