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Insight Horizon Media

What is the treatment for communicating hydrocephalus?

Author

Daniel Johnson

Published Mar 18, 2026

What is the treatment for communicating hydrocephalus?

Patients with communicating hydrocephalus benefit from placement of a ventriculoperitoneal or ventriculoatrial shunt. Depending on the etiology of the hemorrhage, specific valves are used that have MRI lock features or off-valve settings to help manage the patients through their conditions.

Can obstructive hydrocephalus be cured?

Hydrocephalus is a chronic condition. It can be controlled, but usually not cured. With appropriate early treatment, however, many people with hydrocephalus lead normal lives with few limitations.

How is congenital hydrocephalus treated?

The condition most often is treated by removing the cause of the condition, such as a tumor or other blockage, or inserting a shunt. A shunt is a small flexible plastic tube that diverts excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the brain to another part of the body where the fluid can be reabsorbed.

Can congenital hydrocephalus be cured?

Hydrocephalus has no cure, but there are treatments that allow those affected to lead fairly normal lives with the condition. In some cases, it is possible for the blockage that is causing the fluid to build in the brain to be surgically removed.

Can hydrocephalus be cured in dogs?

Treatment of Hydrocephalus in Dogs Severe cases of hydrocephalus will be treated with corticosteroids, anti-seizure medications, furosemide, acetazolamide or omeprazole as needed and as directed by your veterinarian. In some instances, surgery to place a ventriculoperitoneal shunt can be performed.

Does communicating hydrocephalus go away?

It does not go away on its own and needs special treatment. Hydrocephalus is due to the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the cavities deep within the brain.

Does hydrocephalus ever go away?

Hydrocephalus is due to the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the cavities deep within the brain. Hydrocephalus is a condition of the brain where there is a pressure-induced deterioration of brain functions. It does not go away on its own and needs special treatment.

What causes hydrocephalus in puppies?

Acquired hydrocephalus develops when the flow of CSF is blocked or altered by infection, tumor, or swelling. The most common cause of acquired hydrocephalus is a brain tumor.

Can hydrocephalus go away and come back?

Is hydrocephalus genetic in dogs?

Hydrocephalic dogs are usually affected by an inherited problem in the CSF-producing ventricles of the brain or in those anatomical regions responsible for CSF drainage.

What is the survival rate of hydrocephalus?

Survival in untreated hydrocephalus is poor. Approximately, 50% of the affected patients die before three years of age and approximately 80% die before reaching adulthood. Treatment markedly improves the outcome for hydrocephalus not associated with tumors, with 89% and 95% survival in two case studies.

What medication can I give my Dog for hydrocephalus?

In more severe or chronic cases, anti-seizure medications will be needed, and drugs such as furosemide, acetazolamide, and omeprazole may benefit affected dogs. “In the acute or early phases of hydrocephalus, treatment is directed toward reducing CSF production and inflammation by using corticosteroids.”

What is sursurgery for dogs with hydrocephalus?

Surgery is a last hope for dogs with hydrocephalus that don’t respond to medical therapy. “It’s a last resort not just because it is expensive, but because there is a good chance that it is going to fail. It’s not a definitive cure,” says West.

How do you treat high cerebrospinal fluid in dogs?

Prilosec (omeprazole) is the medical treatment of choice for managing cerebrospinal fluid pressure along with diuretics and other medications as deemed necessary by your Veterinarian; if medical management is unsuccessful, there are surgical options which can be explored.

What are the treatment options for hydrocephalus?

Treatment of hydrocephalus will vary depending on how severe the disease is. Neurological symptoms, like seizures, will need to be managed but the amount of CSF also needs to be addressed. A drug called omeprazole is commonly used to decrease CSF but steroids may also be used.