I
Insight Horizon Media

What is degenerative osteoarthritis of the thoracic spine?

Author

Christopher Anderson

Published Feb 25, 2026

What is degenerative osteoarthritis of the thoracic spine?

Thoracic degenerative joint disease, also known as osteoarthritis, is a term used to describe a degenerative condition in the middle of the back (thoracic spine). The thoracic spine connects directly to the rib cage and helps protect major organs, such as the heart, lungs and liver.

How serious is degenerative thoracic spine?

Symptoms. Thoracic disc degeneration can be a cause of upper or mid back pain. If the disc is severely degenerated, bone spurs can form and limit the mobility of the thoracic spine. The spurs may cause narrowing of the spinal canal and impinge on the spinal cord.

What causes degeneration of the thoracic spine?

It appears that the aging process, trauma, and arthritis contribute to disc degeneration. Genetic, environmental, and autoimmune factors are also thought to play a role, as are lifestyle factors, such as smoking or strenuous repetitive activities, such as lifting or gymnastics.

How is osteoarthritis of the spine treated?

There’s no cure for osteoarthritis of the spine, and the condition isn’t reversible. The goal of treatment is to relieve pain and to improve the mobility of the affected joint. Your doctor can discuss possible treatment options with you.

What does arthritis in thoracic spine feel like?

Stiffness and loss of flexibility in the spine, such as being unable to straighten your back or turn your neck. Swelling and tenderness over the affected vertebrae. Feeling of grinding when moving the spine. Pain, swelling and stiffness in other areas of the body (especially in inflammatory arthritis)

How should you sleep when you have degenerative disc disease?

Degenerative disc disease Sleeping on the stomach is typically preferred, as this position can relieve pressure on the disc space. People with degenerative disc disease may feel most comfortable using a relatively firm mattress while placing a flat pillow under the stomach and hips.

What is the difference between osteoarthritis and degenerative joint disease?

Articles On Osteoarthritis Arthritis is a general term that means inflammation in joints. Osteoarthritis, also called degenerative joint disease, is the most common type of arthritis. It is associated with a breakdown of cartilage in joints and can occur in almost any joint in the body.

Is osteoarthritis classed as a disability?

Osteoarthritis can be considered a disability by the SSA. You can get Social Security disability with osteoarthritis. When you apply for disability benefits, your diagnosis and medical evidence to back up your diagnosis needs to match a listing outlined in the SSA’s Blue Book.

Is walking good for osteoarthritis of the spine?

People with cervical spine osteoarthritis should avoid putting extra pressure on the head and neck, such as doing as headstands in yoga classes. Prolonged sitting at a desk or in a car can aggravate pain and stiffness in the back and neck. Frequent, short breaks to stand, stretch, and walk can be helpful.

What is mild degenerative changes of the thoracic spine?

Degenerative Changes of the Thoracic Spine. It is made up of 12 thoracic vertebrae, which are separated by soft spongy discs that aid in shock absorption. The thoracic spine has less movement and experiences less stress than any other part of the spine. Because of this fact, it generally has less degeneration than the neck and low back,…

What are symptoms of degenerative spine?

Degenerative spine conditions vary widely in their presentation. Some cause no symptoms at all. When symptoms do occur, they often include back pain or neck pain. Other symptoms depend on the location and type of problem. Many degenerative conditions do not require surgical treatment, but some may.

What is mild degenerative disc disease of the thoracic spine?

Two common degenerative thoracic spine conditions include osteoarthritis and degenerative disc disease. Osteoarthritis, also called degenerative arthritis of the spine, is the deterioration of cartilage around the facet joints — the joints that allow the vertebrae to hinge and move.

What are symptoms of thoracic arthritis?

Arthritis can affect any part of the spine. General symptoms of thoracic pain caused by arthritis include: tenderness or numbness if there is nerve entrapment; the feeling or sound of bone crunching; limited range of motion; and pain or tenderness in the shoulders, hips, knees or heels.