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Insight Horizon Media

Is it compulsory to appoint auditor?

Author

John Castro

Published Mar 13, 2026

Is it compulsory to appoint auditor?

Sub-section (5) of section 139 of the Act provides that notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), in the case of a Government company or any other company owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Central Government, or by any State Government or Governments, or partly by the Central Government …

Who is qualified to be an auditor?

(1) A person shall be eligible for appointment as an auditor of a company only if he is a chartered accountant: Provided that a firm whereof majority of partners practising in India are qualified for appointment as aforesaid may be appointed by its firm name to be auditor of a company.

When must a company appoint an auditor?

A public company must appoint its auditors and its company secretary upon incorporation or within 40 business days of incorporation.

What are the auditor’s right under the Companies Act 2016?

The duties of auditors can be found under section 266 of the Companies Act 2016. In another words, auditors are only responsible to express an opinion on the financial statements, as the responsibility of preparation and fair presentation of financial statements of a company lies with a company’s directors.

Who Cannot be an auditor of a company?

1. The auditing service is considered to be personal, therefore a body corporate cannot be appointed as auditor. This also ensures that the liability of the auditor does not become limited. A person holding any security of the company, carrying a voting right cannot be appointed as auditor.

How many years an auditor can audit a company?

5 years
An Auditor is appointed for a period of 5 years and is eligible for Re-appointment after the expiry of period of 5 years. Hence he/she can be appointed over and over again without any restriction.

What is the disqualification of company auditor?

Disqualifications of Auditors A body corporate, except LLP. An officer or employee of the company. Any partner/employee of company. A person whose relative is a director or is in the employment of the company as a director or key managerial personnel.

Can you become an auditor without a degree?

You’re probably asking yourself, “But, don’t you need to go get a four-year degree to be an accountant?” For specific jobs, it is necessary at the entry level. However, it is possible for you to get a job as an accounting clerk, bookkeeper, or auditing clerk without any post-secondary education.

How many years can a company use the same auditor?

The company law stipulates that companies should not appoint an individual as an auditor for more than one term of five consecutive years. Similarly, no company can appoint an audit firm as an auditor for more than two terms of five consecutive years.

Who can act as a company secretary?

In many countries, private companies have traditionally been required by law to appoint one person as a company secretary, and this person will also usually be a senior board member.

What is Section 225 Companies Act?

Section 225(1) in The Companies Act, 1956. (1) Special notice shall be required for a resolution at an annual general meeting appointing as auditor a person other than a retiring auditor, or providing expressly that a retiring auditor shall not be re- appointed.

What is the difference between Companies Act 1965 and 2016?

Under the Companies Act 1965 (“Old Act”), a memorandum and articles of association (“M&A”) is required for a company to be incorporated. Under the Companies Act 2016 (“New Act”), the M&A is replaced by Constitution.

What is Section 268 of the Companies Act?

SECTION 268: POWER OF REGISTRAR TO APPOINT AUDITORS OF PRIVATE COMPANY. If a private company fails to appoint an auditor, the Registrar may appoint one or more auditors upon application writing from any member of the company. SECTION 269: TERM OF OFFICE OF AUDITORS OF PRIVATE COMPANY.

What are an auditor’s statutory duties under section 266?

It is found that an auditor has statutory duties under section 266 of the Companies Act 2016 to report to the members of the company in regards to the financial statements, company’s accounting and other records relating to those financial statements. The presentation of the reports will differ for both public and private companies. In this regard:

What is section 220 of the Companies Act?

Section 220 Companies Act 2016 states that – 220. Sections 214 to 219 shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other written law relating to the duty or liability of directors or officers of a company.”

What is Section 6 of the Accountants Act 1967?

(6) Any person who is aggrieved with any decision of the Minister or with the decision of any person or body of persons to whom such Minister has delegated all or any of his power under this section may appeal to the Court. (7) For the purposes of this section “person” means a chartered accountant as defined under the Accountants Act 1967.