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Insight Horizon Media

How much powder is in a 12 gauge shotgun shell?

Author

Robert Miller

Published Mar 04, 2026

How much powder is in a 12 gauge shotgun shell?

If you are recoil-sensitive, start with a 1-ounce, 12-gauge shell or move down to a 20-gauge or 28-gauge shotgun. On the lid of the box, DRAM is the smokeless powder equivalent to black powder. The standard in a 12-gauge shotgun is 2¾ dram with a 3-dram equivalent.

How many times can you reload 12 gauge shells?

Generally speaking, paper hulls can be reloaded twice with target type reloads before they ‘pin hole’. Plastic hulls can go from a couple of times, sometimes, but not always, to as many as five or six before they get both dirty and ragged looking.

How much gunpowder is in a 20-gauge shell?

This may range from ½ ounce to 2 ounces. Most 12-gauge shells contain 1 ounce, 1 1/8-ounce, or 1¼-ounce loads. The standard 20-gauge shell has 7/8 ounce of shot.

What powder does federal use in shotgun shells?

Federal® No. 209A Primers… The basic lead styphnate mixture, a Federal exclusive, is non-mercuric, non-corrosive, and stable over extreme ranges of temperature and humidity. The 209A provides instant, full, and dependable ignition with uniform ballistics.

What is the best powder for reloading 12 gauge shells?

For 12-gauge, my favorites in order are: Hodgdon Universal, Hodgdon Clays, Hodgdon Unique and Winchester Super Field (WSF). Shotgun powders burn a lot faster than rifle powders, but chamber pressures for shotguns are much lower than the pressures generated within centerfire rifle chambers.

Are Winchester AA hulls good for reloading?

They are excellent hulls for reloading but the reloading data is a bit hinky because they lump data for the old style AACF hulls in with the new style AAHS and it doesn’t always work. If you use very dense Winchester, one of the “tites” or Nitro 100 powders, you should be OK.

Are Winchester AA hulls tapered?

The NEW Winchester AA® hull (refered to as “High Strength™” or “HS” by Winchester) is a three-piece Reifenhauser type design. It consists of a brass head, an inner tapered base resembling a plastic cup and a straight length of extruded plastic tubing.

How many shells will 25 lbs of shot load?

A 25 pound bag will have 400, one-ounce loads. That breaks down to a dime per charge. Hodgdon’s Titewad powder is $16.19 a pound. You can load about 440 rounds and that breaks down to 3.7 cents per load, so to reload a hull will cost about $ 0.19 per shell.

Can federal Top Gun hulls be reloaded?

Well, the Top Gun with a brass head can be reloaded, but you have to be REAL careful to set the hull straight in the sizer die, or the sizer die can catch and tear the brass-colored head cover.

Can federal Top Gun shells be reloaded?

Yes, they have the paper base so I only reload once then discard the hull. I super size mine prior to loading them on my single stage press due to sizing issues, on my progressive it doesn’t seem to be an issue. There is different load data for the top gun than what is called out for the gold medal.

Who makes Blue Dot gunpowder?

Alliant Powder’s
Designed to promote more consistent and accurate magnum hunting loads, Alliant Powder’s® Blue Dot® smokeless magnum powder was initially engineered to be optimal for magnum shotshell loads. In addition to its primary use, Blue Dot is also the perfect choice for magnum handgun loads as well.