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Insight Horizon Media

How long does birdsfoot trefoil last?

Author

Daniel Johnson

Published Mar 14, 2026

How long does birdsfoot trefoil last?

Birdsfoot trefoil is an excellent choice for fertilized pasture left down for a long period of time (10 years or more), as well as for pastures that are difficult to plow or cultivate. Trefoil fits where soils are too acid and poorly drained for alfalfa.

What is birdsfoot trefoil used for?

Forage: Birdsfoot trefoil is used as a high quality, non-bloating legume for pastures, hay and stock-piling. Erosion control: Birdsfoot trefoil is often used for mine reclamation and other sites with marginal soils. Wildlife: Birdsfoot trefoil is used in wildlife mixes and is an excellent food source for deer.

Should I plant birdsfoot trefoil?

Birdsfoot trefoil plant is a good choice for difficult locations with wet or moderately acidic soil. It tolerates moderate levels of salt in the soil as well. Birdsfoot trefoil also has some clear disadvantages. When the soil is good enough to grow alfalfa or clovers, these crops are better choices.

Does birdsfoot trefoil fix nitrogen?

Interpretive Summary: Birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus L.) is a plant that is grown as feed for livestock. The plant is a legume, and it is able to use nitrogen from the air for growth. The process is called nitrogen-fixation and many legumes fix nitrogen.

Is birdsfoot trefoil good for wildlife?

Birdsfoot Trefoil is one of the longest living perennial legumes grown and is used in many erosion projects along with the wildlife uses. Uses: Birdsfoot Trefoil will make great forage for deer, turkey and other wildlife in harsh conditions. It is very tolerant of poorly drained, lowland or acidic soils.

Is birdsfoot trefoil invasive?

Other names for this plant include bloomfell, cat’s clover, crowtoes, garden birdsfoot trefoil, ground honeysuckle. This plant can be very invasive and all attempts to remove by hand or mechanical means must be thorough, removing all vegetation and roots from the ground.

Is birdsfoot trefoil poisonous to humans?

Fresh bird’s-foot trefoil contains cyanogenic glycosides, which release small amounts of hydrogen cyanide when macerated. This is not normally poisonous to humans, though, as the dose is very low, and the metabolization of cyanide is relatively quick.

Do cows like birdsfoot trefoil?

Birdsfoot trefoil is a perennial that adapts well to production on poorly drained, low-pH soils. Figure 1. Birdsfoot trefoil. Producing high-quality forage for cattle and sheep has traditionally been difficult on marginal lands in Pennsylvania and New York.

Is birds foot trefoil rare?

In fact it is one of the more common plants of our countryside. Bird’s-foot-trefoil (also called eggs-and-bacon due to the red and yellow colour of the flowers) will grow in any grassland, but it prefers areas that are kept shorter by grazing or mowing.

Do bees like birdsfoot trefoil?

Bird’s foot trefoil has been blooming for a while. It is a legume so that it fixes nitrogen just like the white clover. Honey bees will forage on it frequently. Mostly observed for pollen, but you may also get some honey from this plant.

How do I get rid of Birdfoot trefoil?

Birdsfoot trefoil in lawns can be controlled with broadleaf herbicides. The most effective broadleaf herbicides are combination products that contain two or more compounds. Compounds commonly found in combination products include 2,4-D, MCPP, MCPA, dicamba, and triclopyr.

Is birdsfoot trefoil safe for horses?

Birdsfoot trefoil is a perennial legume that is often grown as a forage source for sheep and cattle, and is nutritious for horses as well. Birdsfoot trefoil grows well on poor-quality soil. In general, birdsfoot trefoil can be used in pastures to safely supplement protein and energy to horses.