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Insight Horizon Media

How long does a glaucoma shunt last?

Author

Daniel Rodriguez

Published Feb 17, 2026

How long does a glaucoma shunt last?

In terms of when to expect outcome data, completing the trial and analyzing the data will take a few years, because second tube shunts often fail three to five years out.

What is a tube shunt for glaucoma?

Tube-shunt surgery (seton glaucoma surgery) involves placing a flexible plastic tube with an attached silicone drainage pouch in the eye to help drain fluid (aqueous humor) from the eye. This type of surgery is usually done after a trabeculectomy that failed.

How long does an Ahmed valve last?

How Successful is the Ahmed Valve? Research studies are ongoing, but success rates for aqueous shunt procedures are within the 60-80% range after 5 years. However, every patient’s eye anatomy and stage of glaucoma is different.

What happens after shunt surgery for glaucoma?

After surgery, your eye may be sore, and it may feel like there is something in it, like an eyelash. The drops may burn when you put them in, and your eye may water or tear a lot. These symptoms are common but usually are mild, and improve for most people after 1-2 days.

What does a tube shunt look like?

The Ahmed shunt itself is shaped like a miniature computer mouse with a tube at the end of it. The tube portion enters the front of the eye, or anterior chamber, while the rest of the implant sits on the surface of the eyeball underneath the conjunctiva and is covered by the eyelid.

Can an eye shunt be removed?

The distal tip of the shunt is directed posteriorly, allowing the anterior lip to be delivered into the anterior chamber (C, D). Microsurgical forceps are used to retrieve the shunt and remove it from the anterior chamber through the corneal incisions (E,F).

How long does shunt tubing last?

It is difficult to predict how long shunts will last, but some practitioners note that about half of all shunts need to be revised or replaced after 6 years.

Where is the Ahmed valve placed?

The tube is surgically inserted into the front part of the eye allowing the aqueous fluid from inside the eye to slowly drain through the tube and into the reservoir which is placed on the outside of the eye under the conjunctiva. The fluid is then naturally absorbed by the surrounding tissue.

What does an Ahmed valve look like?

What happens if a shunt fails?

A shunt blockage can be very serious as it can lead to an build-up of excess fluid in the brain, which can cause brain damage. This will cause the symptoms of hydrocephalus. Emergency surgery will be needed to replace the malfunctioning shunt.

What does a shunt in the eye do?

One type of incisional glaucoma surgery uses a tube shunt, which is a flexible glaucoma drainage device that is implanted in the eye to divert aqueous humor (the fluid inside the eye) from the inside of the eye to an external reservoir.