How is the economy of Burundi?
Robert Miller
Published Mar 05, 2026
How is the economy of Burundi?
The economy of Burundi is heavily dependent on agriculture, which accounts for 32.9% of GDP in 2008. Burundi itself is a landlocked, resource-poor country with an underdeveloped manufacturing sector. Agriculture supports more than 70% of the labour force, the majority of whom are subsistence farmers.
Why is Burundi GDP so low?
Why is Burundi poor? The continuous cycle of violence and war has been a major detriment to Burundi’s economy and has increased the amount of people in poverty in the country. The state of Burundi regularly interferes with the economy. It subsidizes fuel and rations subsidized electricity.
Why Burundi is the poorest country in the world?
It is one of the poorest countries in the world, with subsistence farmers making up 90 percent of the population. Despite its agricultural nature, Burundi is also one of the most population-dense nations in Africa. These reasons, along with years of civil war and hunger, are to blame for Burundi’s poverty.
Is Burundi economy growing?
Burundi fell into a recession in 2020, largely the result of the effects of the COVID–19 pandemic. Real GDP contracted by 3.3%, after growing 4.1% in 2019. Inflation rose by 8.5 points to 7.6% in 2020, compared with –0.7% in 2019. …
What is the poverty rate in Burundi?
65 percent
Burundi’s poverty rate remains at 65 percent today. At $700 in 2017, its GDP per capita is the lowest in the world.
What is Burundi’s main export?
coffee
Burundi main exports are coffee (69 percent of total exports) and tea (26 percent) followed by cotton and skins. Main export partners are Switzerland (26 percent of total exports) and Pakistan (11 percent).
How poor is the country of Burundi?
A land-locked and densely populated country in East Africa, Burundi is one of the poorest countries in the world with more than 70 percent of the population living in poverty.
Who is the richest man in Burundi?
Mohammed Dewji
As of November 2021, Dewji has an estimated net worth of US$1.6 billion, Africa’s 17th richest person and youngest billionaire….
| Mohammed Dewji | |
|---|---|
| In office 14 December 2005 – 9 July 2015 | |
| Preceded by | Jumanne Nguli |
| Succeeded by | Mussa Ramadhani Sima |
| Personal details |
What is the poverty rate of Burundi?
What is the literacy rate of Burundi?
68.38 %
In 2017, adult literacy rate for Burundi was 68.38 %. Though Burundi adult literacy rate fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to increase through 1990 – 2017 period ending at 68.38 % in 2017.
What are the major imports in Burundi?
Burundi main imports are: construction materials, food and fuel. Main import partners are Saudi Arabia (14 percent of total imports) and Belgium (12 percent). Others include: China, India, Kenya and Uganda.
Is Burundi a third world country?
Some of the countries with poor freedom scores are among the very poorest nations with underdeveloped economies, such as South Sudan, Burundi, the Central African Republic, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, where per capita income (GDP (PPP)) is less than $1,000 per year, or less than $3 a day.
What type of economy does Burundi have?
Burundi is a landlocked, resource-poor country with an underdeveloped manufacturing sector. The mainstay of the Burundian economy is agriculture, accounting for 32.9% of GDP in 2008. Agriculture supports more than 70% of the labour force, the majority of whom are subsistence farmers.
Is Burundi a developing country?
Burundi as a Developing country. How it is a Developing Country. 68% of people in Poverty. 93% of people work in agriculture. High Chance to catch major disease. ~55 years life expectancy. ~67% average literacy rate. The need for education in Developing Countries.
What is Burundi famous for?
Burundi is well known for their drumming, which is an integral part of their cultural heritage. Not only will you experience the ethnic sound of their drums, but also the grace of their dancers, and the ingenuity of their creative craftsmen.
What are Burundi’s major imports and exports?
Burundi typically imports foodstuffs, capital goods , and petroleum products . The country’s main exports are coffee and tea .